The power of attorney

Directive (EU) 2025/25 in Czechia: transposition status

Where Czechia stands on transposing the digital EU power of attorney and EU Company Certificate rules — what is verified, what applies regardless, and what companies in Czechia should do.

Status: measures notified to the Commission; three of the fourteen now read in the official Czech collection, and none verified as complete transposition. On the EUR-Lex national-transposition record, Czechia is the only Member State showing communicated measures for Directive (EU) 2025/25: fourteen of them [EUR-Lex transposition notifications for Dir. 2025/25Official data]. Every one is a pre-existing statute. The newest, Act No. 162/2024 Sb. on conversions of companies, was published on 19 June 2024, before the Directive itself appeared in the Official Journal. Czechia has told the Commission that existing Czech law already covers ground the Directive occupies.

Being the only Member State on the notification record does not mean the only one moving. Belgium approved a preliminary draft law on 3 July 2026 covering one point of the Directive [Belgian Council of Ministers decision of 3 July 2026Implementation note], which is a different kind of step and is not a notification. See the transposition table.

We have now read three of the fourteen in e-Sbírka, the official electronic collection of Czech law: the Public Registers Act 304/2013 Sb. [Act No. 304/2013 Sb. (Czech Public Registers Act)], the Notarial Code 358/1992 Sb. [Act No. 358/1992 Sb. (Czech Notarial Code)] and the digital company law act 416/2022 Sb. [Act No. 416/2022 Sb. (Czech digital company law act)]. The register machinery is largely in place, the five-working-day entry deadline is shorter than the Directive requires, and the notarial identity check already works remotely at the high assurance level. The EU Company Certificate, the digital EU power of attorney and the Article 16e contact point are not in those acts, and no statute published before 2025 could contain them. The article-by-article reading, with the Czech section numbers, is at Czechia's 14 notified measures, read against the Directive.

A notification is not proof of complete transposition. The Commission's own check of completeness and correctness is expressly reserved on the EUR-Lex page, and eleven of the fourteen acts we have not read.

The dates that bind Czechia regardless

These come from the Directive itself and do not depend on national action:

DateWhatBasis
by 31 July 2027Czechia must adopt and publish its transposing measures[Directive (EU) 2025/25, Art. 4(1)]
from 31 July 2028Czechia must apply them: EU Company Certificate issuance, digital EU power of attorney, no apostille on in-scope documents, the 15-working-day filing rule, partnership disclosureArts. 16b–16d, 15, 14a insertions; Art. 4(2)
1 August 2028 / 2029Later dates for group-of-companies information via the register interconnection[Directive (EU) 2025/25, Art. 4(3)]

National law must cite the Directive when the transposing measure is officially published [Directive (EU) 2025/25, Art. 4(4)]. That requirement is how this page will catch it.

What companies in Czechia should do

Nothing is obliged yet. What is worth doing now — checking your register entries, mapping who may act for you, ignoring premature "compliance" offers — is the same in every Member State and is set out in What to do, by when. The EU-wide instruments themselves are covered in the power of attorney explainer and the certificate explainer.

How this page gets updated

The weekly source pass re-checks the EUR-Lex transposition record (updated weekly by the Publications Office) [EUR-Lex transposition notifications for Dir. 2025/25Official data]. When Czechia notifies further measures, this page reports it within days — and moves to "verified" only once we have read the measure in the national official gazette. If you know of a published Czechia measure we have missed, send the gazette reference to hello@eudipoa.com. The full 27-country picture: the transposition table.

Sources

  1. Law Directive (EU) 2025/25 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 December 2024 amending Directives 2009/102/EC and (EU) 2017/1132 as regards further expanding and upgrading the use of digital tools and processes in company law (OJ L, 2025/25, 10.1.2025). http://data.europa.eu/eli/dir/2025/25/oj. Retrieved 2026-08-27.
  2. Official data EUR-Lex, National transposition measures communicated by the Member States concerning Directive (EU) 2025/25 (CELEX 32025L0025). https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/NIM/?uri=CELEX:32025L0025. Retrieved 2026-09-03.
  3. Law Zákon č. 304/2013 Sb., o veřejných rejstřících právnických a fyzických osob a o evidenci svěřenských fondů (Czech Act No. 304/2013 Coll. on public registers of legal and natural persons and on the register of trust funds). https://e-sbirka.gov.cz/sb/2013/304. Retrieved 2026-09-03.
  4. Law Zákon České národní rady č. 358/1992 Sb., o notářích a jejich činnosti (notářský řád) (Czech Act No. 358/1992 Coll. on notaries and their activity, the Notarial Code). https://e-sbirka.gov.cz/sb/1992/358. Retrieved 2026-09-03.
  5. Law Zákon č. 416/2022 Sb., kterým se mění některé zákony v souvislosti s využíváním digitálních nástrojů a postupů v právu obchodních společností a fungováním veřejných rejstříků (Czech Act No. 416/2022 Coll. amending certain acts in connection with the use of digital tools and processes in company law and the functioning of public registers). https://e-sbirka.gov.cz/sb/2022/416. Retrieved 2026-09-03.
  6. Implementation note Belgian federal Council of Ministers, decision of 3 July 2026, "Omzetting van Europese richtlijnen inzake vennootschappen" / "Transposition de la directive européenne relative aux sociétés" — approval of a preliminary draft law transposing Directive (EU) 2024/2810 and Article 2, point (5) of Directive (EU) 2025/25. https://news.belgium.be/nl/omzetting-van-europese-richtlijnen-inzake-vennootschappen. Retrieved 2026-09-08.

Cite this page

Rob Prime, “Directive (EU) 2025/25 in Czechia: transposition status”, EUDIPOA, published 2026-08-27, last verified against its sources 2026-09-08, https://eudipoa.com/poa/member-states/czechia.

Better still, cite the instruments themselves — the Sources list below gives each one’s ELI, the EU’s permanent identifier for legislation. This page is a guide to the law, not the law.

Changelog

  • 2026-08-27 — First published. Status from the EUR-Lex national-transposition record retrieved 2026-08-27; no national gazette verification yet.
  • 2026-09-03 — Transposition record re-checked (unchanged: 14 measures). Three of the fourteen acts read in e-Sbírka, the official Czech collection, against Articles 14a, 15 and 16b-16g. Status moved from 'notified, unverified' to 'notified; three of fourteen read'. Full analysis published at /poa/member-states/czechia-notified-measures.
  • 2026-09-08 — Transposition record re-checked, unchanged. Added a pointer to Belgium, which on 3 July 2026 approved a preliminary draft law covering one point of the Directive. Czechia remains the only Member State with communicated measures.